Programming the JR-8103
for a Six Servo Wing
by Ben Diss
This document explains how to program the JR-8103 for a six servo wing such as these sailplanes:
These instructions assume a thorough knowledge of the JR-8103 transmitter. I offer no assistance navigating the various menus. If you need help programming your JR-8103 for gliders take a look at Sherman Knight's, "The New JRXP8103 Computer Radio". If you’re looking for information on programming a Futaba 8U for a six servo wing, David Wenzlick has an excellent tutorial called How to Program Your Futaba 8U Super for the Jaro Muller Escape.
Throughout this document I refer to the programming pages of the JR-8103 by using this font. This document is formatted for printing.
The trick to operating all the control surfaces is to think of the inner ailerons as flaps, and the flaps as spoilers. The flaps are controlled with two servos. One servo is reversed internally by swapping the positive and ground leads on both the circuit board and the pot. The two servos are then joined with a y-connector. There are products available that allow this to be done without modifying the servo, but they are costly both in terms of dollars and weight.
Here is how the servos connect to the receiver.
Ch |
TX func |
Airplane func |
1 |
Spoi |
flaps |
2 |
Ail 1 |
right outer aileron |
3 |
Elev |
left v-tail |
4 |
Rudd |
right v-tail |
5 |
Ail 2 |
left outer aileron |
6 |
Flap |
left inner aileron |
7 |
Aux 2 |
right inner aileron |
8 |
Aux 3 |
battery |
Start by selecting the following:
Type Select: Glider
Wing Type: V-tail Active, Dual Flap Active
Flap Input: Flp.SW+P6
Here is the basic template. I’ve included the Travel Adjustment pages for your reference. Your values will certainly be different, but these may be a good starting point to obtain the control surface throws recommended by the distributor. I’m using the recommended throws with the exception of the elevator where I increased UP travel and decreased the DOWN travel.
|
Spoi |
Ail1 |
Elev |
Rudd |
Ail2 |
Flap |
Aux2 |
Aux3 |
Reverse |
NORM |
NORM |
NORM |
NORM |
NORM |
REV |
REV |
NORM |
Travel Adj |
+135% |
L110% |
D80% |
L120% |
L110% |
U06% |
+100% |
+100% |
|
-135% |
R110% |
U120% |
R80% |
R110% |
D20% |
-100% |
-100% |
D/R |
|
100% |
60% |
100% |
|
|
|
|
Exponential |
|
+35% |
+35% |
Lin |
|
|
|
|
Notice that the Elevator is programmed with 60% dual rate. This is how you get the rudder throw to move the surface more than the elevator throw. Not mentioned in the chart above is the programming of differential. Some people prefer to program differential by adjusting the servo travel. That is certainly possible, but I chose to do it on the differential page by setting it to 50% (see below).
The mixes are where the complication begins. We have a number of programming goals. I’ve listed them here in no particular order:
I’ve listed each of the mix pages in the order they appear as you scroll through them in the transmitter.
Elev ->
Flap OFF
Aile ->
Flap +120%
SW: MIX
This couples the inner ailerons to the outer ailerons when the Mix switch is on.
Differential 50%
This sets up the aileron differential. Note that this differential value is passed to the inner ailerons when they are active. This is why it’s easier to program differential with this page instead of the travel adjustment setting for the individual control surface.
Flap ->
Elev OFF
SW:F-U&D
Offset Flap 0
This directs the inner ailerons to move half the distance of the flaps when reflex or launch mode is engaged. You’ll probably end up adjusting the rate to suit your tastes.
Aile->Rudd +50%
SW: MIX
This couples the rudder to the ailerons when the Mix switch is on.
Butterfly |
|
0 |
1 |
|
Spoi -> Elev |
-40% |
0 |
|
Spoi -> Aile |
-15% |
0 |
|
Spoi -> Flap |
-50% |
+70% |
Offset +166 |
|
|
|
This is where it starts to get tricky. This page mixes the flap handle (the JR-8103 thinks of this as the Spoiler handle) to the various control surfaces. Remember, position 0 is Crow engaged in this template. The first mix adds some up elevator when crow is engaged and the flap handle is pulled. The second mix causes the outer ailerons to go up slightly when crow is engaged and the flap handle is pulled. The third mix causes the inner ailerons to go up when crow is engaged and down when crow is not engaged and the flap handle is pulled.
Prog Mix
1,2,3 OFF
Prog Mix 4 Spoi -> Spoi
Rate: +8%
0%
SW: Flp-U
Offset: 0
This causes the flaps to go up slightly when reflex mode is activated.
Prog Mix 5 Flap -> Spoi
Rate: +100%
+125%
SW: Flp-D
Offset: 0
This causes the flaps to go down slightly when launch mode is activated.
Prog Mix 6 Aile -> Flap
Rate: -0%
-50%
SW: Btfy1
Offset: +230
This causes the flaps to go down only 45° instead of 90° when crow is not active. To program the offset, select the offset line, move the flap handle all the way up and press clear.
That’s it. Please e-mail me with any questions, comments or corrections.